Cruz de Rubalcaba, cultural property in Liérganes, Spain
The Cruz de Rubalcaba is a stone monument built in 1717 standing at the boundary of an estate, displaying regional classical style from the 18th century. Two military-dressed figures support the central shield, which is framed by ornamental scrollwork and columns topped with ball shapes, all crowned by a smaller cross above a broken pediment with pyramid-shaped pinnacles.
Built in 1717, this monument exemplifies 18th-century regional classicism combining traditional architectural elements with local styles. It marked a corner of the Miera-Rubalcaba estate and was designated as a cultural heritage site in 1994.
The cross displays the coats of arms of several noble families connected to the area, turning it into a public statement of family pride and local power. This combination of religious symbol and family heraldry shows how faith and social standing were woven together in the community's monuments.
The monument is located near the village of Rubalcaba in Liérganes and is easily reached on foot from the main road in a short walk. The site is quiet and open to visitors, making it convenient for a brief stop while exploring the rural countryside.
The monument originally served as a reinforced corner of a stone wall around the estate, but was decorated with religious and noble symbols to function as both a boundary marker and an expression of family pride and faith. This dual purpose as both structural element and cultural statement makes it far more than a simple wayside cross.
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