Ermita de San Ambrosio

The Ermita de San Ambrosio is a ruin in Barbate that shows the remains of an early Christian building with horseshoe-shaped openings and a rectangular apse. The stone walls and preserved wooden beams reflect the construction methods of that period.

Construction began in 644 under Bishop Pimenio, built on the foundations of an earlier Roman villa. Later modifications in Mudéjar style altered the original Visigothic design.

The hermitage displays layers of religious practice that accumulated at this location across different periods. Visitors can observe how early Christians created a sacred space that shaped the spiritual life of the surrounding region.

The ruin is easily accessible as it sits near the coast and is exposed to the elements. Visitors should wear sturdy shoes since the ground is uneven and some walls may be unstable.

A pool structure lies behind the apse, which researchers believe served as a baptistery linked to the older Roman villa. This dual function shows how religious sites often reused existing locations.