La Breña and Marismas del Barbate Natural Park, Natural park at the southern coast of Cadiz, Spain
La Breña and Marismas del Barbate is a protected area on the southern coast of Cadiz with pine forests, wetland zones, and coastal cliffs that rise more than 100 meters above the sea. The park combines several ecosystems across its terrain, blending woodland and coastal wetland habitats.
The area once held one of Europe's largest wetland lagoons, La Janda, until drainage work in the mid-20th century transformed the landscape. This change later led to protection measures that preserved the remaining ecosystems.
Ancient fishing structures along the coast demonstrate methods passed down from Phoenician and Roman times that local fishermen still practice today.
The main entrance is in Barbate with marked paths through pine forests and along cliff edges for viewing wildlife and plants. Wear sturdy shoes and stick to the trails to protect the sensitive habitats in the area.
The park holds the last breeding population of cranes in southern Europe, making it a critical site for protecting this species. Birdwatchers can spot these rare birds during certain seasons, which is what draws many nature enthusiasts to visit.
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