Cueva Ambrosio, Archaeological site and cave in Vélez-Blanco, Spain
Cueva Ambrosio is a large cave shelter with prehistoric paintings located in Vélez-Blanco in southern Spain. The main rock shelter provides adequate shelter space and sits on a limestone elevation with open views toward the surrounding landscape.
The cave shows occupation layers from the middle and late Stone Age, indicating repeated visits over long periods. People returned to this location multiple times, leaving behind layers of artifacts and artworks.
The red ochre paintings showing horses and animals remain visible on the cave walls for visitors to see today. These artworks represent some of the most important examples of prehistoric art in the Mediterranean region and shape how people understand early cultures in this area.
The site is reachable from the Almería region by following main roads and looking for local signs directing toward the village. Visitors should prepare for uneven terrain and variable weather conditions in the mountainous area.
The paint colors of the artwork have remained surprisingly vibrant because the cave maintains a particular moisture balance. These natural conditions have protected the iron-based pigments that artists applied thousands of years ago.
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