Gate of the Independence

The Gate of the Independence is an entrance to Retiro Park featuring stone columns and symmetrical decorative elements framing the passage. It provides access from Calle de Alfonso XII into the western section of the park.

The gate was built in 1886 by architect José Urioste Velada and sculptor Valeriano Salvatierra during Madrid's urban modernization. It reflects the city's ambitions to enhance public spaces in that era.

The gate marks one of the park's main entrances and takes its name from an important historical concept. Visitors can observe the stonework details and experience how this structure connects the city streets to the green space beyond.

The gate stands along Calle de Alfonso XII and serves as a clear entry point to the park. Public transportation stops are nearby, making it convenient to arrive and begin exploring the park from this location.

The gate displays distinctive stoneworking techniques from its era, visible in details like the column capitals and ornamental carvings. These carefully executed elements reveal the craftsmanship Madrid invested in its public structures at that time.

Location: Madrid

Inception: 1886

Architects: José Urioste Velada

Creator: Valeriano Salvatierra

Part of: Paseo del Prado and Buen Retiro, a landscape of Arts and Sciences

Address: Plaza Independencia

GPS coordinates: 40.41964,-3.68792

Latest update: December 12, 2025 12:03