Wonchi, Volcanic mountain with crater lake in Oromia Region, Ethiopia
The Wonchi volcano rises to an elevation of 3450 meters and contains a 4 by 4.8 kilometer caldera with a deep crater lake at its base.
The volcano experienced its final eruption approximately 1000 years ago, leading to the formation of the current caldera structure and its distinctive lake system.
The Cherkos Monastery, established in the 13th century by St. Tekle Haymanot, stands on one of the two islands within Wonchi Lake.
Visitors can reach the lakeside through a one-hour horse ride descent from the volcano rim, with ferry services providing access to the monastery islands.
The caldera houses hot springs, waterfalls, and reaches depths of 900 meters, while the lake itself extends to 400 meters deep.
Elevation above the sea: 3,450 m
GPS coordinates: 8.80000,37.90000
Latest update: June 17, 2025 18:51
Ethiopia features medieval churches in Lalibela, mountain ranges in Simien National Park and ancient obelisks in Axum. The Danakil region displays sulfur springs and salt plains. The historic city of Harar Jugol and Bale Mountains complement the geological and cultural elements. Monasteries on Lake Tana islands, volcanic areas and national parks present the natural and architectural diversity of Ethiopia.
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