Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, Medieval commune in Haute-Garonne, France
Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges is a commune in Haute-Garonne perched on a hillside and characterized by stone buildings whose narrow streets wind through the upper and lower sections of the settlement. The cathedral of Saint-Just stands at the center and dominates the visual landscape of the place.
The settlement originated as Lugdunum Convenarum in Roman times and later became a major religious center following the construction of the Saint-Just Cathedral in 1083. This transformation made it a significant pilgrimage destination during the Middle Ages.
The Saint-Just Cathedral blends Romanesque and Gothic architecture and hosts regular religious services and musical performances that shape the spiritual life of the settlement.
Visitors can reach the commune via the D26 road from Saint-Gaudens and find parking at the base of the hill leading to the medieval center. It is advisable to walk through the narrow streets on foot, as they are not suited for cars.
The commune preserves its original medieval ramparts and four entrance gates, allowing visitors to experience the exact street layout of the 14th century. This well-preserved structure is rare among French hilltop villages and makes the place a valuable record of medieval town planning.
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