Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne, Arms factory in Saint-Étienne, France
The Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne was a large factory complex with several buildings dedicated to weapons manufacturing and development, shaping industrial production over centuries. The site contained workshops, storage buildings, and administrative structures arranged according to precise plans.
The factory was established in 1764 by royal order and quickly became one of Europe's leading production centers. It survived the upheavals of the French Revolution and adapted to changing governments throughout its history.
The place shaped Saint-Étienne deeply and drew skilled workers who passed their knowledge to younger generations. Families worked here across decades, and this labor became central to how people saw their city.
The buildings now house the Cité du Design, featuring exhibitions and programs about design and industry. Visitors should allow enough time to explore the different areas and check what exhibitions are on display.
The facility developed the FAMAS, a bullpup assault rifle with distinctive design that equipped the French military for over four decades. This weapon showcased the region's technical skill and became a symbol of its manufacturing capability.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide.