Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Protected nature reserve in Dhamtari, India
Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is a forest reserve in Dhamtari that covers thousands of hectares across varying elevations from 327 to 736 meters. The terrain includes different types of woodland that create distinct habitats for various wildlife species.
The Indian government established this sanctuary in 1974 under the Wildlife Protection Act to preserve natural habitats and native species. This decision marked an important step in protecting the region's ecosystems from degradation.
The sanctuary takes its name from the Sitanadi River, which flows through the reserve and meets the Mahanadi at Deokhut. Local people have long depended on this river system as part of their daily relationship with the land.
The best time to visit is between November and March when temperatures are moderate and wildlife viewing conditions are favorable. During these months the conditions are most comfortable for exploring the reserve.
The reserve is home to more than 175 bird species and diverse mammals including tigers, flying squirrels, four-horned antelopes, and striped hyenas. This variety makes the sanctuary a notably species-rich destination for nature observation.
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