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Senate of Canada Building

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Senate of Canada Building, Parliament building in Downtown Ottawa, Canada

Description

The Senate of Canada Building is a government administration building in downtown Ottawa featuring five-story limestone columns and glass panels along its eastern facade on Rideau Street. The structure combines Beaux-Arts architecture with modern elements and currently serves as temporary housing for the Canadian Senate.

History

The building was constructed between 1909 and 1912 as Union Station and functioned as a railway terminal until 1966. After its conversion to a government conference center, it later gained prominence as a location for important constitutional discussions.

Culture

The main waiting room displays classical Roman-inspired design with a barrel-vaulted ceiling decorated with intricate patterns and four columns reminiscent of ancient bath houses. This architectural approach creates a formal space that reflects the importance of the institutions now working within it.

Practical

The building is easily accessible on foot from the city center and sits strategically near other government buildings along Rideau Street. Visitors should note that this is an active government building and access may be restricted in certain areas.

Did you know?

The building hosted crucial discussions in 1981 that resulted in the repatriation of the Canadian Constitution and established the foundation for the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. This constitutional moment made it a symbolically important location in modern Canadian political history.

Location
Inception
1910s
Architects
Bradford Gilbert, Ross and Macdonald
Architectural style
Beaux-Arts
Part of
Confederation Square
Address
2 Rideau Street
GPS coordinates
45.42450,-75.69370
Latest update
December 7, 2025 19:31

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« Senate of Canada Building - Parliament building in Downtown Ottawa, Canada » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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