Schloss Reuschenberg

Schloss Reuschenberg is a medieval castle near Neuss, sitting on an island surrounded by the Erft river. The water completely encircles the structure, providing natural protection around the entire complex of buildings.

The site first appeared in written records during the 13th century as the residence of the Reuschenberg family, who served the Count of Jülich. Archaeological digs revealed that a fortified hill structure with an outer defensive line had already existed at this location from the 12th to 14th centuries.

The entrance hall displays a stone bearing the Reuschenberg family coat of arms from 1634, marking the noble connections of the place. This shows how local families once documented their status through permanent marks within their homes.

The site underwent archaeological investigation between 1997 and 1999, followed by major renovations starting in 2000. Today the buildings are managed by a private company and are not open for casual visitor access.

Excavations revealed the structure was not simply a single castle but a complex defensive system with a fortified hill and a separate outer bailey. This two-part layout shows the careful planning of medieval defense strategies.