Toompea Castle

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Toompea Castle, Medieval castle in Vanalinn, Estonia

The limestone castle complex combines medieval fortifications, a baroque palace, and a modern parliament building on a 50-meter hill in central Tallinn.

Danish crusaders seized control of the wooden fortress in 1219, leading to the construction of the first stone structure by German Knights in 1227.

The 48-meter Tall Hermann tower displays the Estonian flag from sunrise to sunset, representing the national independence and governmental authority.

The Estonian Parliament building within the castle offers guided tours throughout the year, allowing visitors to explore the governmental chambers.

The parliament section features Expressionist architecture from 1922, making it the only legislative building in the world with this design style.

Location: Tallinn City

Inception: 13 century

GPS coordinates: 59.43556,24.73722

Latest update: May 27, 2025 13:26

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