Pikk Hermann

The limestone tower rises 45.6 meters high at the southwestern corner of Toompea Castle with a narrow stone staircase of 215 steps.

Construction of the tower began in 1371, and it received its current height and architectural form during extensive modifications in the late 15th century.

The Estonian national flag at the tower summit serves as a symbol of sovereignty, first raised in 1918 following the declaration of independence.

Visitors access the tower through Lossi Square, where the flag raising ceremony occurs daily at sunrise accompanied by the national anthem.

The tower contains ten internal levels crowned by an observation platform at 95 meters above sea level, displaying the national flag.

Location: Tallinn City

Part of: Toompea Castle

Website: http://riigikogu.ee/index.php?id=34594

GPS coordinates: 59.43519,24.73694

Latest update: May 13, 2025 02:30