Mount Catherine

Mount Catherine is the tallest peak on Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, rising roughly 2,600 meters above sea level. The summit can be reached via several hiking routes and offers different viewpoints and religious sites along the way.

Egyptian monks discovered the remains of Saint Catherine of Alexandria on this mountain in the 6th century, which led to its current name. This discovery made the site a key center for Christian devotion in the region.

A small chapel built in 1905 sits at the summit and draws Christian pilgrims from around the world. The site holds deep spiritual meaning for believers as a pilgrimage destination.

The hike to the summit requires sturdy footwear and physical preparation, as the path is steep and rocky. It helps to start early in the day and consider hiring a local guide who knows the routes well.

The mountain contains a cave with ancient paintings from the Chalcolithic Period, showing red images of humans and animals. These artworks offer a rare glimpse into the early peoples who lived in this mountain region.

Location: South Sinai Governorate

Elevation above the sea: 2,629 m

Part of: Sinai Peninsula

GPS coordinates: 28.50943,33.95536

Latest update: December 7, 2025 09:27