Royal Post Office, Neoclassical government building in Puerta del Sol, Spain
The Royal Post Office is a neoclassical government building at Puerta del Sol in Madrid with a rectangular layout and two inner courtyards. The white stone and brick facades frame a central doorway with a balcony above, while the prominent tower rises over the main entrance.
French architect Jacques Marquet designed this building for the central postal administration of the city, and it was completed in 1768 during the reign of Charles III. The tower was added later in 1866, altering the original appearance of the structure.
The clock tower marks the Spanish New Year tradition where people eat one grape with each of the twelve chimes. This custom connects the building to a nationwide practice that millions follow and witness every year on the final evening of December.
This building now serves as the office of the President of the Community of Madrid and stands at the central point of Spain's road network. Visitors can view the facade and the square in front at any time, while the interior is normally not open to the public.
The basement of this postal building was used as a detention center during the Franco regime, where political opponents were interrogated. This dark chapter of use contrasts sharply with its current function as a representative government seat.
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