Aladdin Tower, mausoleum tower in Varamin, Iranian national heritage site
The Aladdin Tower is a mausoleum in Varamin, Iran, built from brick, plaster, and decorated tiles. Standing roughly 16 meters high and 8 meters wide, it features 32 angled flanges, a double-shell dome, and interior space that once held the tomb of Ala al-Din.
The tower was built around 1290 during the Ilkhanid era, a time of significant change and new ideas in Iran. Constructed as a tribute to Aladdin or Ala al-Din, it was recognized as a national heritage site in 1932 and has since undergone restoration efforts.
The tower serves as a symbol of cultural continuity for the local community, connecting them to their historical roots. Visitors can observe how the craftsmanship reflects the deep connection between faith and architecture in the Ilkhanid period.
The tower is accessible year-round and can be viewed freely, though early morning or late afternoon visits offer the best light for observation. Since there are no modern facilities nearby, bring water and comfortable walking shoes, and allow time to observe the architectural details at a leisurely pace.
The 32 angled flanges create a geometric pattern that shifts with changing light, distinguishing this tower from other mausoleums of its era. The cornice features glazed and unglazed terracotta tiles in pale blue, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship of the Ilkhanid period in a detail most visitors overlook.
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