Forum of Pompeii, Archaeological site in Pompei, Italy
Description
The Forum of Pompeii is the central plaza of the ancient city, a large rectangular space with stone paving surrounded by temples and administrative buildings. Columns and arcades frame the open square, where the city's political and commercial activities once took place.
History
The plaza was gradually expanded and reshaped in ancient times, with major changes occurring during the reign of Emperor Augustus. The final catastrophe came in 79 AD when the eruption of Mount Vesuvius buried the city under ash.
Culture
The Forum served as the gathering place where citizens assembled for public meetings and markets. People used this central plaza for everyday commerce and religious festivals, showing how closely civic and spiritual life were intertwined.
Practical
The plaza is easy to reach and located in the center of the archaeological site, giving visitors a clear overview of the ruins. It is wise to wear comfortable shoes, as the stone ground is uneven and walkways lead through extensive excavations.
Did you know?
Excavations revealed hollow spaces showing that people sought shelter in this central plaza during the eruption. These findings offer personal insights into the final moments of everyday life in the city.
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Basilica of Pompeii
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52 m
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Casa di Trittolemo
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Corridoio (VIII.2.9)
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