Museo di storia naturale sezione biomedica

The Biomedical Section of Florence's Natural History Museum is a specialized collection focused on human anatomy, medical history, and research specimens. The displays are arranged in historical rooms and include both traditional medical instruments and artistic representations of the human body.

The collection originated from the Medici family's natural science holdings when Grand Duke Pietro Leopoldo established it in 1775 to display scientific discoveries. Over time it grew and served as a center for medical research and teaching in the region.

The collection displays anatomical wax models crafted by Florentine artisans with considerable skill, showing how medical training and artistic craftsmanship came together. These models were used in teaching and served as visual instructional tools for students.

Advance reservations are required to visit the biomedical section, as it is a specialized collection with limited opening times. It is wise to contact the museum before your visit to clarify exact conditions and any necessary arrangements.

The wax models were created in the 17th century based on actual human bodies and originally served directly as tools for anatomical training. This combination of artistic skill and scientific accuracy made them exceptional teaching objects for their era.