Kōzan-ji, Buddhist temple in Chōfu, Shimonoseki, Japan
Kōzan-ji is a Zen Buddhist temple in Chōfu, Shimonoseki, recognized for its traditional Zenshuyo architectural style. The main hall displays a distinctive hip-and-gable roof covered with cypress bark shingles that exemplify classical temple design.
The temple was founded in 1327 as Chofuku-ji temple of the Rinzai sect and renamed Kōzan-ji in 1650 following restoration by the Mori clan. This renaming reflected the temple's renewed importance under the patronage of the local ruling family.
The temple functions as the nineteenth station on the Chugoku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage and the ninth station on the Sanyo Flower Temple pilgrimage route. Visitors following these routes recognize it as a sacred checkpoint where pilgrims pause to offer prayers.
The temple is about 15 minutes by car from JR Chōfu Station or a 5-minute walk from the Jokamachi Chōfu bus stop. Wear comfortable shoes and check opening hours ahead since the grounds may have restricted access on certain days.
The grounds contain the burial site of the Mori clan and mark the location where Takasugi Shinsaku launched his military uprising in 1863. This historical connection makes the site particularly noteworthy for those interested in Japan's turbulent 19th century.
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