Makino Kurumazuka Kofun, Keyhole-shaped burial mound in Hirakata, Japan
Makino Kurumazuka Kofun is a keyhole-shaped burial mound that stretches across a significant length in a public park setting. The structure features a large circular section and a rectangular extension, with clay figurines and stones of different origins adorning its surface.
This burial mound was constructed during the late 4th century, an era when such monumental tombs were common across the region. Japan officially recognized it as a National Historic Site in 1922.
The site reflects how people in ancient times moved materials across long distances and organized large building projects through cooperation. Walking around it, you notice the carefully placed stones that suggest a well-coordinated effort involving multiple communities.
The site is easily accessible on foot from nearby Makino Station and sits within a public park that is free to enter and explore. Walking paths allow you to circle the mound and view it from different angles without any restrictions.
The interior of this ancient tomb has never been excavated, remaining a mystery that draws curiosity from researchers and leaves room for future discoveries. The surface displays clay figurines that once decorated the mound and provide clues about daily life in that era.
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