Amidaji, Buddhist temple in Sakyō-ku, Japan.
Amidaji is a Buddhist temple in Sakyō-ku comprising seven buildings, including two bathing facilities, situated within a mountainside garden filled with hydrangea flowers. The complex spreads across terraced levels, with structures positioned to integrate the natural slope and floral plantings into the overall temple layout.
The temple was founded in 853 by Shinshō, a disciple of monk Kūkai, after Emperor Seiwa granted construction approval following a decade-long approval process. This founding marked an expansion of Buddhist practice in the region during the Heian period.
The main hall houses a wooden Amida Buddha statue rendered in an unusual pose, gazing over its shoulder. This particular interpretation differs from typical Buddhist statuary found elsewhere and reflects local artistic choices.
The temple grounds are open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with prayer sessions held throughout this period. The location on a mountainside means some walking across uneven terrain is necessary to reach all areas.
The temple has functioned as a center for safe childbirth prayers for over 1,200 years, offering specialized services related to this purpose. Few visitors realize this maternity focus remains a central part of the temple's role in the community today.
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