High Court Building, British colonial courthouse in downtown Yangon, Myanmar
The High Court Building is a colonial-era courthouse on Pansodan Street with a pale reddish-brown brick exterior and cream-colored arches in Renaissance style. It combines British architectural elements with local building traditions visible in the brickwork and ornamental details throughout the structure.
Construction took place between 1905 and 1911 under architect James Ransome during British colonial rule. The building originally functioned as the Supreme Court before being repurposed as a local court facility in later years.
The building displays Queen Anne design with local Myanmar influences through its towers, loggias, and detailed brickwork that visitors can see in the ornamentation across its facade.
The building sits between Maha Bandula Garden Street and Pansodan Street in downtown Yangon and is easily spotted from the surrounding streets. Since it is an active court facility, check locally before visiting to understand access rules and any viewing restrictions.
The building's clock tower foundation required special reinforcement using thitya hardwood because of the swampy soil at the original construction site. This engineering solution shows how builders adapted to the challenging local ground conditions when creating this structure.
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