Hiranya Varna Mahavihar, Buddhist temple in Patan, Nepal
Hiranya Varna Mahavihar is a Buddhist temple featuring a three-storey golden pagoda with intricate carvings and sculptures depicting scenes from Buddha's life. The courtyard contains numerous Buddhist sculptures, a central chaitya, and several prayer halls arranged around the space.
King Bhaskar Varman commissioned this Buddhist monastery in the twelfth century as an important religious center. It underwent major restoration work following the 2015 earthquake that caused significant damage to the structure.
The temple is led by a young priest who must be under twelve years old and performs ceremonial duties. This unusual tradition shapes the spiritual life of the community gathered here.
The temple is accessed through the Kwalakhu Road leading to a square courtyard. Wearing comfortable shoes and respectful clothing is advised when visiting this sacred site.
The temple houses an 800-year-old sacred text called Pragya Paramita that undergoes specialized restoration every three years. This careful preservation work demonstrates the community's deep commitment to maintaining ancient Buddhist writings.
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