Zheleznovodsk, Health resort town in Stavropol Krai, Russia.
Zheleznovodsk is a town in Stavropol Krai, Russia, known for its many natural springs. The settlement spreads between forested hills, and spa facilities sit scattered among trees on gentle slopes.
The springs were discovered in the early 19th century during the exploration of the Caucasus, when Russian troops were stationed in the region. The settlement grew later as doctors began using the water sources to treat patients.
The pump rooms and drinking pavilions show how people come here to drink the mineral water directly from the sources, often with small cups in hand. The forest park connects the treatment spots together, and visitors walk along shaded paths between the drinking pavilions.
Train connections and buses from the region bring visitors here, and one can find lodging both in the center and in the quieter forest sections. The spa park is walkable, and most springs lie along marked paths.
Some of the springs emerge directly on the mountain slopes and flow over visible rock fissures down into the valley. The water tastes different depending on the spring, and visitors often try several to find their favorite.
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