Blackhammer Chambered Cairn

Blackhammer Chambered Cairn is a Neolithic burial monument on Rousay with a central chamber subdivided into seven separate compartments using upright stone dividers. The site stretches approximately 13.5 meters in length and allows visitors to explore the interior of this ancient structure.

The monument was built around 3000 BCE and underwent excavation in the 1930s, when human remains were discovered along with pottery and stone tools. These findings helped archaeologists understand the burial practices and daily life of early Orkney inhabitants.

The outer walls display triangular stone patterns that were typical of Neolithic burial sites across Rousay. These geometric designs show how ancient Orkney communities approached their sacred burial architecture.

To enter the interior, visitors use a ladder to descend into the chamber. The site remains accessible year-round, though sturdy footwear is recommended as the ground can be uneven and damp.

Four of the seven original stone dividers vanished before the 1930s excavation took place. Despite these missing elements, the site retains its archaeological importance and reveals how ancient structures have endured in the Scottish landscape.

Location: Orkney Islands

Location: Rousay and Egilsay

Inception: 3000 BCE

GPS coordinates: 59.13126,-3.02525

Latest update: December 14, 2025 15:02