Battle of Britain Monument

The Battle of Britain Monument is a bronze and granite memorial at Victoria Embankment that extends across the waterfront. The bronze reliefs depict scenes from the aerial combat, with detailed figures of pilots, aircraft, and those on the ground working together.

The memorial was unveiled in 2005 to commemorate the aerial combat of 1940 when fighter planes defended British skies. It marks a turning point when air defense successfully turned back attacking aircraft.

The bronze panels depict scenes of pilots, ground crews, and civilians who worked together during the air defense effort. These images tell the story of shared sacrifice across different groups united in a common cause.

The memorial sits directly beside the Thames and is easy to reach on foot; the bronze reliefs can be viewed from multiple angles. Visitors should plan to see it during daylight hours when the details are most visible.

The memorial integrates a former steam train ventilation structure into its design, repurposing a Victorian-era building feature. This blending of old infrastructure with modern commemoration creates an unusual combination rarely found in memorials.

Location: City of Westminster

Location: London

Inception: 2005

Creator: Paul Day

Height: 2 m

Width: 2,500 cm

Made from material: bronze, granite

Website: http://bbm.org.uk

GPS coordinates: 51.50294,-0.12343

Latest update: December 8, 2025 20:01