St Margaret's Bay Windmill

St Margaret's Bay Windmill is a three-story wooden structure built on a single-story brick base with four sails and a fantail mechanism, positioned on the White Cliffs of Dover. The building retains its original form and represents a complete example of this type of mill construction.

Built in 1929 for Sir William Bearswell, it generated electricity through a dynamo until operations stopped in 1939 due to wartime needs. The structure represents the last traditionally built windmill in Kent and shows how wind power was adapted for modern electrical production.

During World War II, the Women's Royal Naval Service operated from inside this structure for intercepting enemy radio signals while keeping its exterior unchanged. This hidden military role shows how the building served a purpose far beyond what visitors might expect from its appearance.

The structure underwent major repairs in 1969, with a new fantail installed and sails maintained by specialist millwrights to preserve its working condition. Visitors should note the hilltop location on the White Cliffs, which means exposure to strong winds and variable weather throughout the year.

This marks the final windmill constructed using traditional methods in Kent, standing at Britain's closest point to continental Europe. Its position near the French coast makes it a notable geographical landmark for views across the water.