Abyssinian Meeting House

The Abyssinian Meeting House is a Federal-style wooden building on Newbury Street with three stories, large windows, and a distinctive entrance that remains in its original form. The structure reflects the architectural approach typical of early 19th-century buildings in New England.

This building was founded in 1828 by free African Americans as a religious and educational center for their community. It remained in active use until 1917 and later became a symbol of African American history in Maine.

This was a place where Portland's Black community gathered for worship, learning, and events together. The spaces show how important such meeting houses were for people who had few other places to assemble and build their lives.

Visitors can walk around the site and view the well-maintained exterior at their own pace. It is helpful to check ahead for tour availability and opening times to make the most of a visit.

This building ranks among the three oldest standing African American meeting houses in the United States and served as Maine's first Underground Railroad station. This significance is often overlooked despite its important role in the history of the escape route.

Location: Portland

Inception: 1828

Architectural style: Federal architecture

Address: 73-75 Newbury Street

GPS coordinates: 43.66220,-70.24940

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:08