Fort Bunker Hill, Civil War defense fortification in Northeast Washington D.C., United States.
Fort Bunker Hill was a rectangular earthwork fortification in Northeast Washington, constructed on private land and equipped with thirteen mounted guns and mortars for defense. The structure was part of a larger network of seven similar forts positioned around the city's perimeter.
Built in 1861 by the 11th Massachusetts Infantry, the fort was constructed to defend Washington from Confederate forces during the Civil War. It was one of several hasty defenses created to protect the capital during the early years of the conflict.
The name references the Revolutionary War Battle of Bunker Hill, linking two major chapters of American military conflict. Visitors walking the site can sense this connection between the nation's founding struggle and the later Civil War era.
The site offers information panels and walking paths accessible from the intersection of Perry Street and 14th Street. Wear comfortable shoes, as the elevated terrain has uneven ground and trails throughout the property.
The fort sat on elevated ground about 70 meters high and occupied a strategic position between two neighboring fortifications, strengthening the capital's northern defense line. This placement made it a key junction in the city's defensive network.
Location: Washington, D.C.
Inception: 1861
Elevation above the sea: 70 m
Part of: Civil War defenses of Washington, D.C.
GPS coordinates: 38.93528,-76.98806
Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:01
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