Hamilton-Brown Shoe Factory

The Hamilton-Brown Shoe Factory is a four-story brick industrial building with a flat roof and two prominent towers that once housed elevators and mechanical systems. Its rectangular design shows the straightforward, utilitarian construction typical of early 20th century manufacturing facilities.

The building was constructed between 1906 and 1907 and served as Columbia's first major industrial operation, producing shoes until 1939. After manufacturing ended, the structure was repurposed and converted into office space.

The factory drew workers and their families to Columbia, transforming the city into an industrial hub beyond St. Louis. The complex reflects how regional cities began building their own economic centers independent of larger metropolitan areas.

The building is located at 1123 Wilkes Boulevard in Columbia and stands out visually, making it easy to find. Since it now operates as an office complex, visitors should be respectful of the space and current use of the property.

The company that owned this factory was the world's largest shoe manufacturer in the early 1900s. This fact makes Columbia an important location in the history of shoe production, even though the city is rarely connected to this industry today.