Professor Joseph Henry, Bronze sculpture at Smithsonian Institution Building, United States
Professor Joseph Henry is a bronze statue on the Smithsonian Institution grounds in Washington that shows the scientist in an upright pose. The pedestal features a detailed representation of a horseshoe magnet wrapped in insulated wire, symbolizing his groundbreaking research work.
The sculpture was created in 1882 by American artist William Wetmore Story to honor the deceased scientist. It was made in memory of the central role Henry played in founding and leading the Smithsonian Institution.
The sculpture honors the founder of the Smithsonian Institution, whose electromagnetic research shaped modern science. Visitors see a symbol of his life work carved into the base, reflecting his importance to the nation's scientific advancement.
The memorial is located on the north side of the Smithsonian Castle and faces the National Mall, making it easy to find. Visitors can view it during a walk between the Castle and the museums without needing separate admission.
The memorial was rotated 180 degrees in 1965 to face the National Mall, though historical records show Henry himself disliked the imposing Castle building. This reorientation was a belated gesture to finally turn the reluctant founder in the direction that feels more natural for visitors.
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