Middle Fork State Fish and Wildlife Area

Middle Fork State Fish and Wildlife Area is a protected area in Vermilion County covering about 2,700 acres of varied terrain including forests, grasslands, and a working river. The land combines natural habitat with managed farmland to support local wildlife and outdoor access.

The Illinois Department of Natural Resources created this conservation area in 1986 following the end of mining operations in the region. This reclamation effort transformed abandoned industrial land into functioning wildlife habitat.

The site maintains 35 miles of marked trails for horseback riding and offers specialized equestrian camping facilities for outdoor recreation enthusiasts.

The area offers over 35 miles of marked trails suitable for hiking and horseback riding across varied terrain. Visitors should prepare for changing weather and check local access rules, particularly during hunting seasons.

The Middle Fork of the Vermilion River flows through this area and holds special protection status as both a State and National Scenic River. This designation safeguards the riverbanks from development and ensures visitors encounter a stable, natural watercourse.

Location: Illinois

Inception: 1986

GPS coordinates: 40.25940,-87.79390

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:01