San Carlos de Borromeo Fortress

San Carlos de Borromeo is a stone fortress on Isla de Margarita built with thick defensive walls, watchtowers, and a drawbridge at the entrance overlooking Pampatar Bay. The structure displays typical Spanish colonial military architecture with several fortified sections and bastions.

Spanish military engineers completed this defensive structure in 1684 to protect the island from frequent pirate raids in the Caribbean. The fortress became a key barrier against naval invasions and foreign attempts to control the island's waters.

The fortress displays colonial weapons and artifacts that document how Venezuela's maritime defense systems worked in the past. These collections show what daily military life was like and how the island was protected from sea attacks.

The site is located in Pampatar and opens daily for visitors to explore the military architecture and layout. It is best to arrive in the morning to see the details of the structures in good light and navigate the pathways easily.

Revolutionary Luisa Cáceres de Arismendi was imprisoned here in 1816 during her transfer to the mainland for further detention. Her story connects the fortress to wider events in Venezuela's struggle for independence.

Location: Municipio Maneiro

GPS coordinates: 10.99751,-63.79848

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:40