War of Independence Victory Column

The Victory Column is a towering glass structure composed of many transparent plates, each displaying the Cross of Liberty symbol. Its modern design rises prominently in Freedom Square, creating a striking contrast with the historic buildings that surround it.

The column commemorates the War of Independence fought from 1918 to 1920, when thousands of soldiers died or were wounded fighting for the nation's freedom. This conflict marked the beginning of modern Estonia as an independent state.

The memorial serves as a gathering place where locals mark important national occasions and remember those who fought for independence. You will see crowds here during celebrations and ceremonies, making it a living part of how Estonians honor their past.

The memorial is accessible at any time without admission charges and can be viewed from multiple angles around Freedom Square. Evening visits offer an advantage, as lighting highlights the glass structure and makes it more visible from different directions.

The structure incorporates more than 140 glass plates, each displaying the Cross of Liberty symbol, making it the largest collection of this decoration shown in Estonia. This repetition of the symbol creates a special visual effect when light passes through the transparent plates.