Monument to the Discoverers, Stone monument in Palos de la Frontera, Spain
The Monument to the Discoverers is a limestone and concrete structure that rises approximately 55 meters high, built on a hexagonal base. An Earth globe crowns the top, representing the goal of the voyages of discovery.
Designer Ricardo Velázquez Bosco created this memorial to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Columbus's voyage, with its dedication on October 12, 1892. The Earth sphere and crown were removed during 1960s modifications but restored to the monument in 2014.
Three sculpted heads found during a 2011 disassembly represent Aztec, Maya, and Taino peoples, reflecting the monument's connection to the encounter between Europe and the Americas. These discoveries add layers of meaning to how visitors understand the site today.
The site is located near the La Rábida monastery and easy to find by following signs from the town center. Walking around the base allows for different perspectives and good photo opportunities.
The Earth sphere and crown were mysteriously removed from the top during 1960s restoration work and remained absent for roughly 50 years. Discovery of archival evidence in 2014 led to a search for the original pieces and their successful reinstatement.
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