Bevis Marks Synagogue, Orthodox synagogue in City of London, England.
Description
Bevis Marks Synagogue is an early 18th-century Orthodox place of worship in the City of London. The central hall displays wooden pews arranged in rows, with brass chandeliers hanging from the ceiling, while an ornate wooden cabinet at the eastern wall houses the Torah scrolls.
History
The building was completed in 1701 under Queen Anne's reign, after Jewish families were officially allowed to return to England following their expulsion in 1290. The congregation was initially formed by Sephardic Jews who fled Spain and Portugal and settled in London.
Culture
The name comes from Spanish and Portuguese roots, recalling the origin of the Sephardic community that resettled here after centuries of exile. During services, ancient melodies fill the room, sung in traditions preserved from Mediterranean Jewish communities.
Practical
A visit requires advance booking, and male visitors must wear a head covering as Jewish tradition requires. Weekdays outside prayer times work best for exploring the interior without interruption.
Did you know?
The lighting relies mainly on 240 candles, which are lit during services and cast a warm glow over the pews. Electric lights were added only in 1928, yet the candles still burn on many occasions and create a particular feeling inside the room.
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