Firuzkuh Castle

Firuzkuh Castle is a medieval fortress in Firuzkuh County built atop a mountain peak using stone, plaster, and saruj materials. Its walls contain multiple levels with defensive positions and observation points arranged strategically throughout the structure.

The fortress was founded around 1200 during the Seljuk period and served for centuries as a military stronghold in the region. Its decline came in 1256 when it lost its strategic importance.

The fortress blends Seljuk and Nizari architectural traditions in its walls, reflecting how different cultures shaped each other's defensive methods. Walking through its spaces, visitors can observe these cultural influences preserved in the stone structures.

Access is by roads leading through Firuzkuh County, and visits are best made during daylight hours year-round. Visitors should be prepared for uneven terrain and steep pathways.

The fortress blends both Seljuk and Nizari architectural elements within a single structure, which is rare and shows how two building traditions coexisted. This fusion makes it a valuable example of how different medieval cultures met and influenced each other in this region.

Location: Firuzkuh County

Official opening: 12 century

Architectural style: Seljuk architecture, Nizari architecture

Made from material: stone, plaster, saruj

GPS coordinates: 35.74900,52.76797

Latest update: December 9, 2025 20:21