Matsuo-dera, Buddhist temple in Yamatokoriyama, Japan
Matsuo-dera is a Buddhist temple at the foot of Mount Matsuo in Yamatokoriyama, featuring a three-story pagoda, a main hall, and several shrine buildings arranged across its grounds. The layout creates a cohesive religious space with multiple structures to explore.
The temple was founded in 718 by Prince Toneri to ward off evil spirits and ensure success in completing the Nihonshoki, Japan's second-oldest historical record. This founding purpose established it as one of the oldest temples of its kind in the country.
The temple houses wooden statues of Daikokuten and the Eleven-faced Goddess of Mercy carved during the late Heian and Kamakura periods. These works show the skill of craftspeople from centuries ago and remain on display for visitors to see.
The temple draws many visitors on the first day of the Horse in February and March for special observances and celebrations. Guided tours and meditation sessions are available to help visitors explore and understand the grounds.
A rose garden flourishes within the temple grounds, adding botanical interest to this religious site. This green space creates an unexpected contrast between spiritual practice and natural beauty.
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