Tempio neoclassico detto del Valadier

Tempio neoclassico detto del Valadier is an octagonal structure built from local travertine stone, completely integrated into a natural cave within Mount Ginguno and topped by a dome covered in lead. The space is shared with the ancient monastery of Eremo di Santa Maria Infra Saxa.

Pope Leo XII commissioned the structure in 1817, and architects Tommaso Zappati and Pietro Ghinelli completed it by 1828. This religious project emerged during a period when the church sought to honor sacred mountain locations.

The temple takes its name from architect Giuseppe Valadier, whose neoclassical style shaped its design. Inside, visitors see a marble copy of Madonna and Child from Canova's workshop, which adorns the sanctuary today.

The temple sits within a mountain cave formation, so visitors should expect some unevenness and moisture in the space. Planning your visit during dry weather helps ensure safer footing along the cave passages.

The structure was deliberately inserted into an existing cave system rather than built on open ground, creating an unusual architectural challenge for its time. This rare approach to neoclassical design shows how the builders adapted the formal style to fit within the mountain's natural constraints.

Location: Genga

Inception: 1817

Architects: Pietro Ghinelli, Tommaso Zappati

GPS coordinates: 43.43077,12.93598

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:09