Great Falls, National Natural Landmark waterfall in Paterson, US.
Great Falls is a waterfall on the Passaic River in Paterson, where water cascades through a gorge carved by basalt rock layers. The site features multiple viewing platforms positioned to show the falls from different angles and distances.
Alexander Hamilton selected this location in 1791 for America's first planned industrial city because of its water power potential. This choice established the region as a pioneer in early American manufacturing and industrial development.
The falls shaped Paterson's identity as an industrial hub, with mills and factories lining the riverbanks during the 1800s. Today, visitors can see how the city's character developed around this water source and its power.
The site has well-maintained walking paths and viewing platforms that offer different perspectives throughout the year. Water flow varies with the season and weather, so plan visits accordingly to see the falls at their best.
The water flowing through the falls generates hydroelectric power for the surrounding region while maintaining its natural beauty. This dual purpose as both natural landmark and power source makes it an unusual example of how industrial needs and nature coexist.
Location: Paterson
Part of: Passaic River, Great Falls of Paterson-Garret Mountain
GPS coordinates: 40.91619,-74.18160
Latest update: December 17, 2025 10:11
New Jersey contains numerous historical sites that often remain overlooked near major metropolitan areas. The state features restored mills from the 18th and 19th centuries, nature reserves with native wildlife, and preserved colonial buildings. The coastal region offers working lighthouses, while...
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