Oscar Taylor House

The Oscar Taylor House is a stone residence featuring rough-textured walls, a distinctive cupola at its peak, curved bays along the exterior, and an extended kitchen section. Built in the Italianate style, it reveals architectural choices typical of mid-1800s construction.

Built in 1857 for a banker and attorney, the house became strategically important during the Civil War conflict. Its hidden spaces and design choices reflected the needs and dangers of that era.

The house served as a refuge for those seeking freedom and shows how the local community stood against injustice during a troubled era. This role shaped how people in the region understood their responsibilities to others.

The house operates as a museum where visitors can walk through rooms with or without a guided tour. Planning your visit ahead allows you to enjoy the spaces without rushing and to understand what you are seeing.

A hidden basement chamber contains a secret door that once connected to an escape route, showing how the owner actively helped people seeking safety. This hidden feature reveals the determination required to support such a cause during that conflict.

Location: Illinois

Architectural style: Italianate architecture

GPS coordinates: 42.28444,-89.61417

Latest update: December 14, 2025 14:43