Cairns Castle, Fortified tower in West Lothian, Scotland.
The rectangular stone tower rises three levels high with walls measuring 1.8 meters thick and contains a vaulted basement at ground level.
George Crichton, Earl of Caithness and Lord High Admiral of Scotland, constructed the primary fortification at this location around 1440.
The structure exemplifies medieval Scottish military design with its raised entrance, spiral staircase, and strategic position overlooking Harperrig Reservoir.
Visitors need to follow the path along the northern slope of the Pentland Hills, approximately 10.5 kilometers southwest of Balerno.
The castle includes a converted kitchen fireplace that now functions as an entrance, displaying modifications made through centuries of use.
Location: West Lothian
Location: Mid Calder
GPS coordinates: 55.82920,-3.45370
Latest update: March 21, 2025 15:34
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