Gole dell'Alcantara

Gole dell'Alcantara is a deep gorge with black basalt walls reaching up to 50 meters high, carved by ancient lava flows and shaped by continuous water erosion. A cold river flows through the narrow passages, creating pools and small waterfalls along the way.

The gorge formed roughly 300,000 years ago when Mount Etna erupted multiple times, spreading thick lava across the region. The Alcantara River then carved its way through these solidified lava layers over millennia, creating the narrow channel we see today.

Local people use the gorge for swimming and wading during warmer months, treating it as a natural recreation spot rather than just a tourist destination. This everyday use shapes how the space feels and functions for those who live nearby.

Two paths lead into the gorge: one from the main entrance with elevator access, and another from the local entrance with stairs. Plan to spend a few hours exploring the narrow passages and wading through shallow pools, wearing sturdy shoes with good grip.

The basalt walls display remarkable hexagonal columns formed as lava cooled rapidly, creating a natural geometric pattern throughout the canyon. These columnar structures are rare geological formations that give the gorge its distinctive appearance.