Czarny Grzbiet

Czarny Grzbiet is a mountain ridge that stretches between two mountain passes and divides Poland and the Czech Republic. The ridge sits between 1400 and 1480 meters in elevation and is crossed by marked trails that connect to other peaks and mountain stations.

During the 19th century, mining operations extracted minerals like copper, lead, and gold from the slopes, leaving traces of this industrial past. This mining history shaped the landscape and drew early explorers to this mountain region.

The ridge serves as a natural border between Poland and the Czech Republic, with each country maintaining its own protected park on either side. Visitors experience the meeting point of two distinct national conservation areas in one location.

The ridge is accessible via several marked hiking trails starting from different points, offering varying difficulty levels. Visitors should prepare for changeable mountain weather and wear sturdy footwear, as the paths cross exposed terrain.

The ridge surface displays striking weathering patterns created by metamorphic rocks such as gneisses and phyllites with amphibolite layers. These geological features create a visually interesting landscape that draws geologists and curious hikers.