Saint Nikolai Cathedral, Yerevan

Saint Nikolai Cathedral was an Eastern Orthodox church in Yerevan that blended Russian architectural traditions with local Armenian construction methods. The building incorporated red and black tufa stone and reflected the combination of two cultural building approaches.

The cathedral was built in the late 19th century by architects Vasili Mirzoyan and N. Kitkin and shaped the cityscape for decades. It was demolished in 1931 as political circumstances changed in the region.

The cathedral served as a spiritual center for the Russian Orthodox community and soldiers stationed in the city. It represented Russian religious influence in early 20th century Yerevan and connected local worshippers to broader Orthodox traditions.

The site where the cathedral once stood is now part of Shahumyan Square in central Yerevan and can be visited freely. Visitors can explore this public space and learn about its history through signage or historical documentation available in the area.

Historical photographs from 1919 document military formations marching past the cathedral and reveal its importance in the evolving city. These images provide rare glimpses into how the building functioned within the urban life of that era.

Location: Yerevan

Architectural style: Russian architecture

GPS coordinates: 40.17611,44.50944

Latest update: December 13, 2025 11:42