Benguela

Benguela is a large port city on the Atlantic coast in western Angola, located about 280 miles south of Luanda. The streets run parallel to the coastline, lined with colonial-era buildings featuring tall windows and arcades, while newer districts contain multi-story residential blocks.

The Portuguese founded the settlement of São Felipe de Benguela in 1617 to control trade along this coast. In the 19th century, the port developed into an important starting point for the railway line into the interior.

The name recalls the historical Kingdom of Benguela, whose people once inhabited this coastal region. Residents often visit the large market on the city outskirts, where fishermen offer fresh catches and traders sell vegetables from the surrounding countryside.

Visitors can most easily explore the central streets that cluster around the government district and the waterfront promenade. On hot days, the arcades along the main streets provide shade while walking and orienting yourself.

The railway line that starts here was originally built to transport ore from distant Katanga and extends over 810 miles through southern Africa. Travelers sometimes still see old steam locomotives standing on sidings at the edge of the city.

Location: Benguela

Inception: 1617

Elevation above the sea: 39 m

GPS coordinates: -12.57900,13.40371

Latest update: December 5, 2025 16:37