Lagunas de Ecuasal, Artificial wetlands in Santa Elena Province, Ecuador
Lagunas de Ecuasal is a system of artificial wetlands divided into two main sections and located near the Pacific coastline. The site features shallow pools and salt marshes formed through seawater management and serves as a critical habitat for migratory birds.
These wetlands were created during the 1960s as salt production facilities by a commercial company using seawater evaporation methods. The industrial operation inadvertently transformed the site into a major bird habitat that continues to support migrating species today.
The lagoons attract birders from around the world who come to watch seasonal migrations and observe numerous species in their natural habitat. The sight of thousands of birds gathering here creates a sense of connection to broader ecosystems.
Access to the lagoons is easiest through the town of Salinas, which serves as the main entry point for visitors. Bring binoculars for bird watching and be prepared for warm, dry coastal weather throughout your visit.
The lagoons serve as a crucial stopover for birds traveling between North and South America on journeys spanning thousands of miles. This massive congregation of species during migration periods is a natural spectacle that remains largely unknown to most travelers.
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