Amboró National Park, National park in Santa Cruz Department, Bolivia
Amboró is a protected area in Santa Cruz Department that spreads across forested slopes and river valleys between the Amazon basin and the Andes mountains. The landscape shifts from humid rainforest in lower elevations to cloud forest higher up, cut through by clear streams and waterfalls.
The area received its first protection status in 1973 as a wildlife reserve before becoming a national park in 1984. Its boundaries were adjusted several times later to reduce pressure from settlement and agriculture in the buffer zones.
Three distinct communities inhabit the park boundaries: highland settlers in the north, valley peasants in the south, and Guarayas communities in the eastern section.
Several trails lead through different parts of the park, with shorter routes taking about an hour and longer hikes requiring half a day. Sturdy footwear and rain protection are advisable since paths can be muddy and sudden showers are common.
The park sits at the crossroads of three major ecosystems, where species from the Amazon, the Andes and the dry Chaco meet. This geographic position makes it a hotspot for biological diversity with unusual combinations of wildlife and plants.
Location: Santa Cruz Department
Inception: 1973
Website: http://parquenacionalamboro.org
GPS coordinates: -17.78333,-63.98333
Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:28
Bolivia sits in the central Andes, linking mountain ranges, high plateau lands, and lowland rainforests in a landlocked country. The changes in altitude create different climate zones and landscapes, from snow-covered peaks to tropical vegetation. Many visitors start in La Paz, a city that clings to a canyon and where a cable car system moves traffic between neighborhoods. The colonial capital of Sucre preserves its white facades and courtyards from the 1600s, while Potosí sits at the foot of Cerro Rico, a mountain that saw centuries of silver mining. The natural sites range from Lake Titicaca on the Peruvian border to the Salar de Uyuni, an expansive salt flat that turns into a shallow mirror during the rainy season. Madidi National Park protects rainforest in the north, while the Eduardo Avaroa Reserve in the south shows colored lagoons and desert formations. The Tiwanaku archaeological site holds evidence of pre-Columbian civilizations, and the Jesuit Missions of Chiquitos are wooden churches that survive in remote towns. The Valley of the Moon near La Paz forms eroded rocks that resemble lunar landscapes, and Torotoro National Park contains fossils and dinosaur tracks. The journey from La Paz to Coroico passes along the Death Road, a narrow mountain route that descends into the Yungas lowlands.
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