Kitulo National Park, National park in southern highlands, Tanzania
Kitulo National Park is a protected area on a highland plateau in southern Tanzania, covering approximately 412 square kilometers of montane grasslands and forests. The terrain sits at about 2,600 meters elevation between the Mbeya and Njombe regions.
Tanzania established this place as its fourteenth national park in 2005 to protect the highland region from international orchid poaching, hunting, and logging. The creation was a key step to shield this special landscape from exploitation.
Local communities call this place Bustani ya Mungu, meaning Garden of God, because wildflowers blanket the slopes during the rainy season. This name reflects how deeply people connect with the natural beauty of these highlands.
The area is reachable by car in about 90 minutes from Mbeya or five-and-a-half hours from Iringa. The best time to explore is between November and April, when conditions for walks and viewing are most favorable.
Three plant species are found nowhere else on Earth: Brachystelma kituloensis, Impatiens rosulata, and Pterygodium ukingense. These rare species make this place a center for conservation and research.
Location: Iringa Region
Location: Mbeya Region
Inception: 2005
Website: https://tanzaniaparks.go.tz/national_parks/kitulo-national-park
GPS coordinates: -9.01667,33.85000
Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:40
Tanzania provides photographers with an extraordinary range of subjects, from the Serengeti plains to Zanzibar's coastline and Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters). The country contains major wildlife reserves including Tarangire, where elephant herds move between baobab trees, and the Ngorongoro Crater, which holds a dense concentration of large mammals within its 100-square-mile (260-square-kilometer) caldera. Coastal regions and offshore islands like Mafia and Pemba offer opportunities to photograph coral reefs, sea turtles, and traditional dhow boats. The Mahale Mountains support habituated chimpanzee groups, while Selous Game Reserve presents riverine landscapes and diverse animal populations. Stone Town's historic quarter features Arab, Persian, and Indian architecture spanning several centuries, including the House of Wonders and the narrow alleys of the former trading port. The less visited Katavi National Park delivers scenes of hundreds of hippos crowding shrinking pools during the dry season. Kondoa rock art sites preserve prehistoric paintings dating back as far as 30,000 years. The active volcano Ol Doinyo Lengai and alkaline Lake Natron with its flamingo flocks add geological interest. From the terraced hillsides of the Usambara Mountains to the wildflower meadows of Kitulo National Park, Tanzania covers nearly every photographic interest.
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