Nusa Penida, Island district southeast of Bali, Indonesia
Nusa Penida is an island off the southeast coast of Bali in Indonesia, part of Klungkung district. The terrain rises through hills to reach 524 meters in elevation, while numerous beaches, coral reefs, and diving areas line the coast.
The 35 villages came together in 2006 to merge their traditional regulations and establish a bird sanctuary across the entire territory. This collective decision reshaped the relationship between residents and the natural environment.
Residents speak a distinct form of Balinese that differs noticeably in sound and grammar from the language spoken on the main island. Walking through villages, you hear conversations in this old dialect that has evolved separately over centuries.
Tides and currents shift between the northeast and southeast monsoon periods, affecting conditions for boat trips and water activities. Visitors planning to explore the waters should check the current season.
Beneath the surface, 1419 hectares of coral formations grow, with large sections found at depths around three and ten meters. These reefs form a maze of living structures that can be explored while snorkeling or diving.
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